hafezahzainudin's world

salam readers kesayangan semua,

dah lama kita x bersua muka.. maklumlah, ahkak bz sesangat smpai nk hapdet pun x sempat.. lagipun gambar2 byk x transfer ke dlm laptop.. tu yg jd lagi malas nk hapdet.. recently, ahkak berjaya jugak transfer gmbr dlm henset kt laptop.. so, ni tgh curi2 masa nk tulis/kemaskini/hapdet blog yg dh bersawang ni.. ahkak skrg ni ambik gmbar dgn henset je dik..senang.. x memberatkan henbeg ahkak yg dh sedia berat dgn pelbagai perkakasan iteww..

psl entry ni, ahkak nk cerr tentang umah ahkak yg masih lagi under construction.. so far dh cat dlm 1st layer.. jubin semua dh pasang.. syiling dh siap.. bathroom tu hanya x pasang toilet bowl & sink lg.. pintu & tingkap pun belum pasang..

rumah ahkak ni of course la kt negeri kelahiran iaitu johor darul takzim.. ahkak beli dgn pemaju je.. ahkak ni mana la ader tanah.. jd alhamdulillah, rezeki ahkak dpt rumah semi d corner lot… utk pengetahuan semua, rumah ni dh di book smpai 3 org.. tp sbb agaknya kelayakan kewangan mereka x diizinkan, maka x lulus loan… ahkak pun cuba nasib… syukur, loan ahkak lepas…

seakan menjadi agenda wajib setiap kali balik johor, ahkak akan tgk progress umah ni.. so, enjoy the pics..

pemandangan dr sisi tepi…

pandangan hadapan..

living room..

master bedroom..

bedroom 2..

bedroom 3..

bedroom 4..

kitchen..

dining..

ahkak verangan nk konsep ala2 modern french style… so far, dh survey2 perabot dlm tenet je.. rujukan utama adalah ikea.. ekekeke.. antara konsep yg catch my eyes spt di bawah.. harap2 jd kenyataan..

living room

bathroom

bedroom

dining

cun kan?? ok lah.. ni je nk citer buat masa ini.. next time ahkak hapdet lg..

hi youllllllzzz…

ahkak sgt bz..x dpt hapdet blog mcm selalu..nnt hakak hapdet eh..

Saya sekarang hamil 35 minggu. Semasa ujian Ultrasound terakhir, doktor mengatakan yang air ketuban saya kurang. Adakah saya perlu risau?

Kekurangan air ketuban memang membimbangkan. Air ketuban memberikan ‘cushion’ dan melindungi bayi dari kecederaan dari hentakan dan memberikan ruang untuk pembesaran, pergerakkan dan pertumbuhan yang normal.

Air ketuban juga merupakan petanda kesihatan bayi secara keseluruhan kerana ia terjadi dari urin yang di rembeskan terus dari buah pinggang bayi. Sumber urin pula dari aliran darah bayi yang bersambung pada uri, organ yang memberikan bekalan oksigen dan nutrien pada bayi semasa dalam rahim.

Biasanya air ketuban berkurangan secara fisiologi pada lewat kehamilan tapi ia cuma kekurangan relatif sahaja disebabkan badan bayi sudah pun memenuhi hampir keseluruhan ruang rahim. Walaubagaimanapun, sekiranya air ketuban kelihatan terlalu kurang, bayi anda mungkin akan terdedah kepada risiko komplikasi seperti kekurangan oksigen dan terbantut tumbesaran.

Sebab sebab kekurangan air ketuban :

• Ketuban pecah sebelum masa
• Masalah pada uri
• Masalah perubatan ibu seperti kencing manis, darah tinggi dll
• Masalah kecacatan bayi seperti buah pinggang, jantung, jangkitan kuman dan kecacatan genetik.

Sekiranya kekurangan air ketuban tidak begitu teruk, minum air secukupnya dan rehat mungkin boleh menolong. Sekiranya kandungan anda masih muda, doktor akan memantau dengan teliti keadaan bayi anda dengan membuat pemeriksaan US dengan lebih kerap untuk memastikan jumlah air ketuban tidak turun secara mendadak.

Sekiranya anda sudahpun pada lewat kehamilan, doktor selalunya akan menyarankan ‘ induce’ untuk mengurangkan insiden bayi lemas. Semasa tempoh bersalin, kekurangan air ketuban memberikan risiko kekurangan oksigen pada bayi disebabkan tali pusat yang tertekan semasa kontraksi. Sekiranya ia terlalu kurang atau tiada langsung, kelahiran secara pembedahan mungkin disarankan.

What are some of the techniques used to induce labor?

This depends in large part on the condition of your cervix at the time. If your cervix hasn't started to soften, efface (thin out), or dilate (open up), it's considered "unripe" – or not yet ready for labor.

In that case, your practitioner would use either hormones or "mechanical" methods to ripen your cervix before the induction. This tends to shorten the length of labor, and sometimes these procedures end up jump-starting your labor as well.

If your labor doesn't start, you'll get an IV infusion of oxytocin. This drug (often referred to by the brand name Pitocin) is a synthetic form of the hormone that your body naturally produces during spontaneous labor.

Some of the methods used to ripen the cervix and induce labor are:

• Using prostaglandins. Typically, if you need to be induced but your cervix is not yet dilated or thinned out, you'll be admitted to the hospital and your caregiver will start the induction by inserting medication that contains prostaglandins into your vagina. This medication helps to ripen the cervix and, as mentioned above, sometimes stimulates enough contractions so that you don't need oxytocin.
• Using a Foley catheter. Instead of using medication to ripen your cervix, your practitioner may insert a catheter with a very small uninflated balloon at the end into your cervix. When the balloon is inflated with water, it puts pressure on your cervix, stimulating the release of prostaglandins, which cause the cervix to open and soften. When your cervix begins to dilate, the balloon falls out and the catheter is removed.
• Stripping or sweeping the membranes. If your cervix is already somewhat dilated and there's no urgent reason to induce, your practitioner can insert her finger through the cervix and manually separate your amniotic sac from the lower part of your uterus. This causes the release of prostaglandins, which may help further ripen your cervix and possibly get contractions going.
  
  In most cases, this procedure is done during an office visit. You're then sent home to wait for labor to start, usually within the next few days. Many moms-to-be find this procedure uncomfortable or even painful, although the discomfort is short-lived.
• Rupturing the membranes. If you're at least a few centimeters dilated, your practitioner can insert a small, plastic hooked instrument through the cervix to break your amniotic sac. This procedure (called amniotomy) causes no more discomfort than a vaginal exam.
  
  If your cervix is very ripe and ready for labor, there's a small chance that rupturing the membranes alone will be enough to get your contractions going. If that doesn't happen, your practitioner will give you oxytocin through an IV.
  
  Once your water has broken, most practitioners will want you to deliver within 12 to 24 hours because the risk of infection for you and your baby increases over time.
• Using oxytocin (Pitocin). Your practitioner may give you oxytocin through an IV pump to start or augment your contractions. She can adjust the amount you need according to how your labor progresses.